Saint Thomas

one of the main islands of the United States Virgin Islands Wikidata ↗
Letter from Aaron Wolff to Isaac Leeser;August 25, 1850

Letter from Aaron Wolff to Isaac Leeser;August 25, 1850

Letter from Aaron Wolff to Isaac Leeser, written from St. Thomas on August 25, 1850. Wolff discusses the state of his congregation, expressing concern over the lack of a competent Hebrew teacher and the resulting decline in religious education among the children. He mentions the distribution of Christian tracts and the attendance of some children at Christian schools. He also writes about his son Jacob's illness and his concerns about the future of the congregation. He requests an update on a package and his Asmoneon subscription.

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Letter from Aaron Wolff to Isaac Leeser;January 13, 1852

Letter from Aaron Wolff to Isaac Leeser;January 13, 1852

Two-page letter from Aaron Wolff in St. Thomas to Isaac Leeser in Philadelphia, dated January 13, 1852. Wolff inquires about Leeser's health and the lack of communication between them since August. He mentions a new English translation of the Pentateuch by Dr. Danisch and expresses concern about his son Elias, last heard from in May in Saltillo, Mexico. He also asks about the rumored death of Mr. Carillon in New Orleans. The letter includes a wax seal and is described as fragile.

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Letter from Aaron Wolff to Isaac Leeser;May 16, 1854

Letter from Aaron Wolff to Isaac Leeser;May 16, 1854

Letter from Aaron Wolff to Isaac Leeser, written from St. Thomas on May 16, 1854. Wolff encloses a bank bill for $160 and mentions having six bibles and other religious materials. He also discusses remitting money and hopes to see Leeser in May or June.

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Letter from Moses N. Nathan to Isaac Leeser;August 05, 1847

Letter from Moses N. Nathan to Isaac Leeser;August 05, 1847

Moses N. Nathan writes to Isaac Leeser from St. Thomas on August 5, 1847. The letter discusses several topics, including a corrected copy of Nathan's work "Road to Faith," the author's views on confirmation, and his observations on the growth of citrons in Jamaica. He also shares his opinions on the writings of Rabbi Wise and discusses political and religious events in Russia and their potential implications for the Jewish people. The letter also includes detailed accounts of Nathan's professional and personal life in St. Thomas, along with his experiences in Jamaica.

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Letter from B. Delvalle to Isaac Leeser;January 18, 1864

Letter from B. Delvalle to Isaac Leeser;January 18, 1864

Letter from B. Delvalle to Reverend Isaac Leeser requesting that Leeser print twenty-five Hebrew copies of seven verses read at burials. Delvalle specifies the size and quality of paper desired, and requests that the printed copies be sent in a roll, rather than folded. He offers to pay for the commission upon receipt of the printed material. The letter is dated January 18, 1864 and was sent from St. Thomas to Philadelphia via Halifax.

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Letter from Aaron Wolff to Isaac Leeser;September 06, 1852

Letter from Aaron Wolff to Isaac Leeser;September 06, 1852

Letter from Aaron Wolff to Isaac Leeser discussing the upcoming election in St. Thomas and its conflict with the Jewish Sabbath. Wolff mentions his appointment as a judge at the election poll and his efforts to have the election date changed to avoid conflict with the Sabbath. He also discusses payments from subscribers and progress on the Bible printing project. The letter is written from St. Thomas on September 6, 1852.

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Letter from Adolff Wolff to Isaac Leeser;February 16, 1853

Letter from Adolff Wolff to Isaac Leeser;February 16, 1853

Letter from Adolff Wolff to Isaac Leeser discussing the hiring of a minister for a congregation in St. Thomas. Wolff details his success in securing government aid for the hiring and includes an advertisement to be published in the Occident, as well as the Jewish Chronicle & Archives Israelite. He also describes the minister's duties, including religious instruction (Sunday school) and the additional income to be earned from Hebrew and English school, marriages, and confirmations.

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Letter from David M. Piza to Isaac Leeser;February 21, 1866

Letter from David M. Piza to Isaac Leeser;February 21, 1866

Letter from D. M. Piza to Rev. Isaac Leeser from St. Thomas, dated February 21, 1866. Piza discusses his previous letter and Leeser's illness, expresses relief at Leeser's recovery, and encloses an obituary of Mrs. Petit for publication in the Occident, requesting an invoice for the service. He also mentions receiving $1.75 for medical services and prayers.

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Letter from David M. Piza to Isaac Leeser;May 02, 1862

Letter from David M. Piza to Isaac Leeser;May 02, 1862

Letter from David M. Pizal in St. Thomas to Isaac Leeser in Philadelphia discussing business matters, including a draft from Osorio, Wright & Co., sales of religious books, and the Occident. Pizal also shares news from the island, mentions his sister's move to Panama, and sends regards from his father. The letter includes a financial statement detailing transactions.

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Letter from Adolff Wolff to Isaac Leeser;April 14, 1854

Letter from Adolff Wolff to Isaac Leeser;April 14, 1854

Letter from Adolff Wolff to Reverend Isaac Leeser, written from St. Thomas on April 14, 1854. Wolff acknowledges receipt of Leeser's letter and invoice regarding Bibles and prayer books. He explains that he will attend to the invoice after the departure of a packet ship. He mentions the congregation's payment for advertising and encloses a check for $275, representing an advance for Bibles. He notes that ten Bibles remain undelivered due to the absence of subscribers. Wolff also asks for Leeser's assistance for his son, Moses Wolff, and his family, who are traveling to New York.

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Letter from Aaron Wolff to Isaac Leeser;April 26, 1854

Letter from Aaron Wolff to Isaac Leeser;April 26, 1854

Letter from Aaron Wolff to Isaac Leeser, written in St. Thomas on April 26, 1854. Wolff encloses a bank bill for $100 on account of prayer books and bibles. He also mentions having previously sent $275 via steamer on behalf of the Panama Railroad Co. The letter is written on two sheets and has a wax seal.

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Letter from Aaron Wolff to Isaac Leeser;July 05, 1848

Letter from Aaron Wolff to Isaac Leeser;July 05, 1848

Letter from Aaron Wolff in St. Thomas to Isaac Leeser in Philadelphia, dated July 5, 1848. Wolff requests Leeser print 500 copies of a manuscript of laws for a congregation. He also describes the emancipation of slaves in the Danish colonies, noting peaceful celebrations in St. Thomas but disturbances and property destruction in St. Croix following the emancipation on June 3rd.

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Letter from "A Descendant of Israel" to Isaac Leeser;August 16, 1846

Letter from "A Descendant of Israel" to Isaac Leeser;August 16, 1846

Letter to the editor of the Occident, Isaac Leeser, from a descendant of Israel, concerning a confirmation ceremony performed in a synagogue on St. Thomas. The writer critiques the ceremony as an innovation, questioning its basis in Jewish tradition and expressing concern about its potential to undermine religious unity. The writer raises concerns about the pledge made by the confirmants, arguing that belief is not something that can be pledged and that the ceremony could lead to hypocrisy or the breaking of oaths. The letter also discusses broader issues of religious reform and the balance between maintaining traditional practices and adapting to changing times. The editor includes a note responding to the letter, mentioning that he had already addressed similar issues in a previous article, that he values freedom of discussion, and that he sees the ceremony as harmless despite being an innovation.

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Letter from Aaron Wolff to Isaac Leeser;December 20, 1850

Letter from Aaron Wolff to Isaac Leeser;December 20, 1850

Letter from Aaron Wolff to Isaac Leeser, written from St. Thomas on December 20, 1850. Wolff discusses his eldest son's illness and his inability to attend to business. He expresses hope for his son's recovery and promises to assist Leeser as soon as his mind is at ease, mentioning promises of subscriptions for the Bible.

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Letter from Jacob Haim Osorio to Isaac Leeser;November 09, 1863

Letter from Jacob Haim Osorio to Isaac Leeser;November 09, 1863

Letter from J[?] Osorio of St. Thomas to Isaac Leeser in Philadelphia, dated November 9, 1863. Osorio writes to enclose an exchange for $90.97, to be paid to Leeser and his son Isidor for expenses on behalf of E.R. He mentions receiving a letter from Leeser on September 25th and plans to arrange a larger remittance in the future. He expresses thanks for attention shown to his recommendation and mentions that he received a letter from Isidor but is too busy to reply at the moment.

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Letter from Aaron Wolff to Isaac Leeser;March 07, 1848

Letter from Aaron Wolff to Isaac Leeser;March 07, 1848

Letter from Aaron Wolff in St. Thomas to Isaac Leeser in Philadelphia. Wolff thanks Leeser for his letters and discusses several topics, including the retention of books for Carvalho's friend in Grenada, the death of Mrs. Phillips, the death of the King of Denmark and the succession of his son, Frederic VII, and Carillon's refutation of Pennock's address to the Jews of Jamaica. Wolff also mentions his son, Daniel, and his wife's move to the United States, and expresses concern about an incident involving Dr. Lilienthal's congregation in New York.

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Letter from M. B. Simmons to Isaac Leeser;June 22, 1843

Letter from M. B. Simmons to Isaac Leeser;June 22, 1843

Letter from M. B. Simmons in St. Thomas to Isaac Leeser in Philadelphia expressing disappointment at not being able to remit the amount of a subscription list for the Occident. The writer explains the delay is due to not receiving the May issue of the periodical. He makes observations on the Occident and suggests including extracts from German periodicals to increase its appeal. The letter also discusses the actions of Mr. Carillon, a minister who has made changes to religious forms and observances, and Simmons' opposition to such precipitate actions. The letter ends with a dream Simmons had about meeting Leeser. A postscript, written in pencil, reads "Number "20-452".

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Letter from Moses N. Nathan to Isaac Leeser;January 01, 1865

Letter from Moses N. Nathan to Isaac Leeser;January 01, 1865

Letter from Moses N. Nathan in St. Thomas to Isaac Leeser in Philadelphia, written on the eve of Passover, 1865 (5625). Nathan discusses his busy schedule teaching at a synagogue and school, his wife's poor health, and the issue of Bar Mitzvah confirmations. He expresses his reluctance to engage in controversies surrounding Reform Judaism in St. Thomas, highlighting internal conflicts within the congregation and the potential for schism. He also mentions financial matters, including payment for previously ordered Bibles and prayer books and damaged books needing to be sold at a reduced price. The letter concludes with Passover greetings and remembrances to mutual friends.

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Letter from David M. Piza to Isaac Leeser;December 23, 1862

Letter from David M. Piza to Isaac Leeser;December 23, 1862

Letter from David M. Pizal to Isaac Leeser discussing collections for the Occident magazine, the search for a new minister for the congregation, and the sale of Bibles and prayer books. Pizal also mentions Mrs. DaCosta's illness and changes to her magazine subscription. He details financial matters related to the magazine and the congregation's search for a new minister, discussing salary expectations and the qualifications of a potential candidate. The letter concludes with a postscript regarding a collection from Mr. Simmonds and a list of payments received for the Occident.

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Letter from Adolff Wolff to Isaac Leeser;November 01, 1847

Letter from Adolff Wolff to Isaac Leeser;November 01, 1847

Wolff writes to Leeser about a young man from their congregation who was baptized by a Dutch Reformed minister, expressing concern about the minister's actions and the lack of religious education among some young people in the congregation. He also mentions his daughter's upcoming wedding and requests that Leeser publish an article in his paper warning parents about the importance of religious education. The letter also mentions several individuals who were confirmed and notes the receipt of the October edition of *The Occident*, though he's yet to receive the September edition.

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Letter from Aaron Wolff to Isaac Leeser;December 30, 1849

Letter from Aaron Wolff to Isaac Leeser;December 30, 1849

Three-page letter from Aaron Wolff in St. Thomas to Isaac Leeser in Philadelphia, dated December 30, 1849. Wolff discusses his activities, including collecting money for Rabbi Cohen, and expresses concern about Leeser's potential resignation from his position as minister due to conflict with his congregation. He also details his work with the St. Thomas Israelite Sunday School, including a request for Leeser to print a collection of hymns for the school. The letter includes a list of hymns to be included in the publication, as well as requests for catechisms.

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Letter from "A Looker-on" to Isaac Leeser;December 09, 1866

Letter from "A Looker-on" to Isaac Leeser;December 09, 1866

This letter, written by "A Looker-on" to Isaac Leeser, editor of the Occident, discusses the need for pious teachers and the shortcomings of some Jewish ministers. The author expresses concerns about ministers who preach one thing in public and another in private, and stresses the importance of sincerity and fulfilling the various responsibilities of a minister. The letter also advocates for the establishment of a Jewish theological high school to train more qualified and dedicated ministers.

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Letter from M. B. Simmons to Isaac Leeser;February 03, 1848

Letter from M. B. Simmons to Isaac Leeser;February 03, 1848

Letter from M. B. Simmons in St. Thomas to Isaac Leeser in Philadelphia. Simmons discusses business matters, including a shipment of bay water, sales of prayer books and Pentateuchs, and an order for matzot. He also mentions a lack of a shipment of "Occidents" for October and makes inquiries about those for whom he ordered Pentateuchs. The letter also includes a postscript on the back of the envelope.

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Letter from Adolff Wolff to Isaac Leeser;June 04, 1853

Letter from Adolff Wolff to Isaac Leeser;June 04, 1853

Four-page letter from Adolff Wolff in St. Thomas to Isaac Leeser in Philadelphia, expressing dissatisfaction with the Occident's recent publications and enclosing a bank bill for $23.53. Wolff details his unhappiness with articles he deems scandalous, particularly one about Mr. Wise of Cincinnati. He also discusses subscriptions to the Occident and provides an accounting of the enclosed payment.

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Letter from David M. Piza to Isaac Leeser;January 21, 1866

Letter from David M. Piza to Isaac Leeser;January 21, 1866

Letter from David M. Piza to Isaac Leeser discussing the state of the Jewish community in St. Thomas, mentioning recent disagreements and the author's upcoming marriage. Piza also inquires about the availability of a prayer book and mentions correspondence with Mr. Cardose.

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Letter from Myer H. Myers to Isaac Leeser;July 06, 1862

Letter from Myer H. Myers to Isaac Leeser;July 06, 1862

Letter from Myer H. Myers to Isaac Leeser expressing gratitude for well wishes on his marriage and thanking Leeser for positive mentions in his periodical. Myers also requests materials for his Sunday school. The letter is written from St. Thomas and is dated July 6, 1862 (8 Tammuz 5622).

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Letter from David M. Piza to Isaac Leeser;September 18, 1862

Letter from David M. Piza to Isaac Leeser;September 18, 1862

Letter from D. M. Pizal in St. Thomas to Isaac Leeser in Philadelphia, dated September 18, 1862. Pizal discusses the delivery of books, Leeser's health, and an article on education in *The Occident*. He also mentions Mr. Myers and Mr. David's departure from Jamaica for Sydney, and the situation of Minister of the German congregation. The letter concludes with greetings for the approaching New Year and holy days.

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Letter from Moses N. Nathan to Isaac Leeser;May 01, 1848

Letter from Moses N. Nathan to Isaac Leeser;May 01, 1848

Letter from Moses N. Nathan to Isaac Leeser discussing commercial and political changes affecting St. Thomas, the state of the synagogue, and a recent case of incest in the community. Nathan also mentions his work as a minister and teacher, touching on challenges and successes in his religious instruction. He shares news from his recent trip to Jamaica, and concludes by requesting books and sending greetings to mutual acquaintances in Philadelphia.

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Letter from Moses N. Nathan to Isaac Leeser;July 03, 1864

Letter from Moses N. Nathan to Isaac Leeser;July 03, 1864

Moses N. Nathan writes to Isaac Leeser from St. Thomas on July 3, 1864, discussing various topics including a sermon on the "Citizen King," the views of Maunheimer and Horwitz on a personal Messiah, and the actions of the "Powenir" party of Curaçao against their brethren. He details the slanderous libel published by the party and expresses his hope for a scathing response from Leeser. The letter also covers personal matters, such as the religious views of M.B. Simmonds, the state of his position in St. Thomas, and the political situation in the United States during the Civil War. He mentions the upcoming golden wedding of Mayor Wolff and the planned visit of Rabbi Chumaceiro. The letter includes four pages of handwritten content.

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Letter from Moses N. Nathan to Isaac Leeser;October 21, 1866

Letter from Moses N. Nathan to Isaac Leeser;October 21, 1866

Letter from Moses N. Nathan to Isaac Leeser discussing Leeser's possible move from Philadelphia to Savannah. Nathan expresses his belief that Leeser should retire to a less demanding position and that Orthodox Judaism needs to make compromises to survive in America. The letter also discusses the loss of the steamship Evening Star, and a possible legacy from Mrs. Osterman. It includes detailed reflections on Orthodox Judaism, its challenges, and the need for reform within the existing system. The letter demonstrates a personal and intimate tone, with reflections on religious practice and communal affairs.

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Letter from Aaron Wolff to Isaac Leeser;March 19, 1854

Letter from Aaron Wolff to Isaac Leeser;March 19, 1854

Letter from Aaron Wolff to Isaac Leeser, written from St. Thomas on March 19, 1854. Wolff informs Leeser that he has received two cases containing Bibles and prayer books, but no invoices. He requests Leeser to send the invoices so he can collect from the parties involved. Wolff compliments the quality of the Bibles, noting that they are well-executed and the best he has seen.

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Letter from Aaron Wolff to Isaac Leeser;July 02, 1847

Letter from Aaron Wolff to Isaac Leeser;July 02, 1847

Letter from Aaron Wolff to Isaac Leeser discussing congregational matters in St. Thomas, including conflicts with other members, the implementation of confirmation, and the state of the synagogue. Wolff details his efforts to reconcile differences and address administrative issues. The letter also mentions personal health, and requests the September issue of the Occident.

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Letter from David M. Piza to Isaac Leeser;February 10, 1862

Letter from David M. Piza to Isaac Leeser;February 10, 1862

Letter from David M. Pizal to Isaac Leeser from St. Thomas, informing him of his sister's recent wedding and enclosing bridal cards. The letter also discusses a controversial article about Mr. Myers and the use of the title "Rev. Dr." in the paper. Pizal asks Leeser for his opinion of Mr. Myers' writings.

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Letter from M. D. Osorio to Isaac Leeser;December 26, 1861

Letter from M. D. Osorio to Isaac Leeser;December 26, 1861

Letter from M. D. Osorio to Isaac Leeser discussing a letter published in Leeser's periodical, the Occident, concerning Rev. Mr. M., a clergyman whose good intentions and honest perseverance are doubted by some members of his congregation. Osorio expresses concern that criticism of Rev. Mr. M. may spread and requests that Leeser not publish any further attacks on him, while acknowledging Leeser's policy of allowing free discussion in the Occident. He assures Leeser that Rev. Mr. M. enjoys the esteem of most of his congregation.

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Letter from Moses N. Nathan to Isaac Leeser;July 30, 1848

Letter from Moses N. Nathan to Isaac Leeser;July 30, 1848

Moses N. Nathan writes to Isaac Leeser from St. Thomas on July 30, 1848, expressing concerns about the declining membership and financial stability of his congregation due to emigration and economic hardship caused by events in Europe and Venezuela. He discusses the possibility of accepting a position in New Orleans, weighing the financial benefits against the climate and the loss of independence in synagogue management. He also comments on a false report in the London Jewish Chronicle about changes in the observance of holidays in his congregation. He mentions correspondence he's received from Mr. G. Kursheedt regarding the New Orleans position, and shares his opinions of Rabbi Carillon and S.M. Isaac. The letter is written on four pages across two sheets.

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Letter from M. B. Simmons to Isaac Leeser;June 22, 1843

Letter from M. B. Simmons to Isaac Leeser;June 22, 1843

A letter written by M. B. Simmons to Isaac Leeser from St. Thomas on June 22, 1843. Simmons discusses business matters, including accounts, book orders, and engravings. He also shares personal news, including the recent death of his wife and matters concerning the Jewish community in St. Thomas. The letter mentions individuals such as Mrs. Atwater, D. Alverty, Mr. A Senior, Mr. Hy Helmann, and A. Wolff. It also includes Hebrew words, suggesting discussion of religious matters. A duplicate of this letter was also sent.

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Letter from David M. Piza to Isaac Leeser;January 01, 1863

Letter from David M. Piza to Isaac Leeser;January 01, 1863

Letter from D. M. Pizal in St. Thomas to Isaac Leeser in Philadelphia, dated January 1, 1863. Pizal explains a delay in payment, correcting any misimpressions Leeser may have had. He mentions a previous letter and discusses a religious work. He expresses regret that his father's illness caused him to communicate with Leeser without the doctor's knowledge, and mentions that he initiated the correspondence.

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Letter from Moses N. Nathan to Isaac Leeser;June 30, 1848

Letter from Moses N. Nathan to Isaac Leeser;June 30, 1848

Moses N. Nathan writes to Isaac Leeser from St. Thomas on June 30, 1848, expressing gratitude for the printing of "Road of faith" and offering his services to the Jewish Sunday School in Philadelphia. He also sends a new code of laws with printing instructions, commenting on their suitability for the heterogeneous congregation of St. Thomas. He discusses the financial difficulties in St. Thomas due to European events and the Venezuelan civil war, affecting his salary and leading him back to teaching. He closes by conveying greetings to mutual friends and congratulating Miss Cousens on her impending marriage.

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Letter from Moses N. Nathan to Isaac Leeser;May 01, 1866

Letter from Moses N. Nathan to Isaac Leeser;May 01, 1866

Letter from Moses N. Nathan in St. Thomas to Isaac Leeser in Philadelphia. Nathan discusses religious matters in St. Thomas, including a conflict within the congregation and the ongoing question of changes in public worship. He also shares news of the death of Mrs. Osterman and mentions his health concerns and the health of his assistant, Chazan Maduro. The letter also references the establishment of a college, the filling of positions in Southern congregations, and Geiger's new views.

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Letter from Aaron Wolff to Isaac Leeser;May 24, 1853

Letter from Aaron Wolff to Isaac Leeser;May 24, 1853

Letter from Aaron Wolff in St. Thomas to Isaac Leeser in Philadelphia, dated May 24, 1853. Wolff discusses his recent appointments by the government of the islands and his election to the town council. He notes that the council changed its meeting day from Saturday to Thursday to accommodate his religious observances. He asks Leeser to publish this information in *The Occident*, omitting his name as the source.

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Letter from Aaron Wolff to Isaac Leeser;September 09, 1846

Letter from Aaron Wolff to Isaac Leeser;September 09, 1846

Letter from Aaron Wolff to Isaac Leeser, written from St. Thomas on September 9, 1846. Wolff requests that Leeser send him several religious texts for his Sunday school, explaining that many children have been neglected since he was forced out of the school and he wishes to restart classes. He mentions a respected member who has a large number of children and supports the endeavor. The letter mentions 36 Pyher[?] catechisms, 36 cahiev[?], 24 Bible questions by Miss Peixotto, and 12 of Leeser's catechisms.

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Letter from Moses N. Nathan to Isaac Leeser;August 17, 1865

Letter from Moses N. Nathan to Isaac Leeser;August 17, 1865

Letter from Moses N. Nathan in St. Thomas to Isaac Leeser in Philadelphia. Nathan discusses business matters, including the slow sale of Bibles and prayer books, and the damaged condition of some books from a previous shipment. He also details his difficult situation as a minister in St. Thomas, describing conflicts within the congregation and his strained relationship with some members. He mentions news from various individuals, including J. P. Benjamin and Jefferson Davis. The letter also touches on his thoughts regarding Jewish life in America and Britain, contrasting the situation of Jews in the United States with that of their counterparts in Britain.

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Letter from Aaron Wolff to Isaac Leeser;January 06, 1851

Letter from Aaron Wolff to Isaac Leeser;January 06, 1851

Letter from Aaron Wolff in St. Thomas to Isaac Leeser in Philadelphia, dated January 6, 1851. Wolff writes of the death of his son, Jacob Benjamin Wolff, and requests that Leeser publish an obituary in *The Occident*. He also includes a financial update regarding subscriptions to *The Occident* and other publications, mentions outstanding debts, and encloses a bank bill. He shares details about his son's death, including the significant attendance at his funeral, and receives comforting news from his other son, Daniel, in San Francisco, regarding support received for Leeser's treatment from his former congregation. The letter includes several references to specific individuals and places.

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Letter from Moses N. Nathan to Isaac Leeser;December 11, 1863

Letter from Moses N. Nathan to Isaac Leeser;December 11, 1863

Letter from Moses N. Nathan to Isaac Leeser, written in St. Thomas on December 11, 1863 (5624). Nathan describes his arrival in St. Thomas, his well-received return to his ministerial post, his experiences during the High Holy Days, and a special service held in honor of the late King Frederick VII. He details the composition of the congregation, and the ongoing debates about the enlargement of the Synagogue building. He also comments on the state of religious practice, the sale of prayer books, and the health of his wife.

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Letter from "A Reformer" to Isaac Leeser;January 24, 1865

Letter from "A Reformer" to Isaac Leeser;January 24, 1865

Letter from "A Reformer" to the editor of the "Occident", questioning the relative importance of confirmation and being called up to the Sefer Torah, and whether a minister can refuse to call up a boy who has reached religious maturity but not been confirmed. The letter was written in St. Thomas on January 24, 1865.

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Letter from Adolff Wolff to Isaac Leeser;August 26, 1850

Letter from Adolff Wolff to Isaac Leeser;August 26, 1850

Letter from Adolff Wolff in St. Thomas to Isaac Leeser in Philadelphia, dated August 26, 1850. Wolff discusses a review he found interesting, an election that was postponed, and his own similar battles in St. Thomas. He expresses his opinions on the actions of certain individuals and reflects on the importance of having respectable men in leadership positions within their community. The letter also mentions Mr. Simmonds and Mr. DeSola. It concludes with Wolff's hope to receive the Asmonean from New York.

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Letter from Aaron Wolff to Isaac Leeser;September 14, 1857

Letter from Aaron Wolff to Isaac Leeser;September 14, 1857

Four-page letter from Aaron Wolff in St. Thomas to Isaac Leeser in Philadelphia, dated September 14, 1857. Wolff discusses the congregation's belated act of justice in sending Leeser a copy of the annals, encourages Leeser to attend the synagogue frequently to demonstrate that no ill will exists, and reports on his fundraising efforts. He also mentions sending a bank draft as payment for subscriptions and sales of prayer books. He adds a postscript about fundraising for a testimonial to a late Lord Mayor of London.

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