Richmond

capital city of Virginia, United States of America Wikidata ↗
Letter from N. Ezekiel to Isaac Leeser;July 11, 1851

Letter from N. Ezekiel to Isaac Leeser;July 11, 1851

Letter from N. Ezekiel to Isaac Leeser regarding sales of Hebrew books and the Occident, and commenting on Julius Eckman. Ezekiel encloses a draft for $31.35 and an account. He details sales of various books to several individuals, including Jacob A. Levy, Lewis B. Levy, Miss Hays, A. Mailert, Isaac Lehriner, Henry Hyman, Mrs. C. Philip, and Wm. Thathimer. He also notes that Miss Hays has taken the Occident and that Revd. Max Mieklebocker has not paid for any volumes. He expresses his opinion about Eckman's actions, calling him a hypocrite.

View item
Letter from G. J. to Isaac Leeser;December 11, 1856

Letter from G. J. to Isaac Leeser;December 11, 1856

One-page letter from G. J. to Isaac Leeser, written in Richmond, VA on December 11, 1856. The author requests that Leeser publish the enclosed text in the next issue of *The Occident*. The letter also mentions that the Reverend H. S. J. sends his kind regards.

View item
Letter from N. Ezekiel to Isaac Leeser;March 13, 1849

Letter from N. Ezekiel to Isaac Leeser;March 13, 1849

Letter from N. Ezekiel in Richmond, VA to Isaac Leeser in Philadelphia, PA. Ezekiel discusses his efforts to obtain new subscribers for Leeser's publication, reports on his visits to potential subscribers, and mentions the receipt of books from Jacob Ezekiel, which are subject to Leeser's order. He lists the titles and quantities of books received and expresses concerns about the clarity of Leeser's previous letter. Ezekiel also inquires about payment for a package sent by express. The letter includes a list of books received from Jacob Ezekiel including copies of the *Occident*.

View item
Letter from Jacob Mordecai to Isaac Leeser;March 17, 1836

Letter from Jacob Mordecai to Isaac Leeser;March 17, 1836

Four-page letter from Jacob Mordecai to Isaac Leeser, written in Richmond, VA on March 17, 1836. Mordecai discusses his health, his limited ability to promote Leeser's discourses due to illness, and his attempts to obtain subscriptions. He mentions Jacob Levy, and mentions a possible visit to Philadelphia.

View item
Letter from Jacob Ezekiel to Isaac Leeser;September 04, 1852

Letter from Jacob Ezekiel to Isaac Leeser;September 04, 1852

Letter from Jacob Ezekiel to Isaac Leeser discussing the need for reform within the Jewish community's rituals and services. Ezekiel expresses concern about the length and repetitive nature of the prayers, suggesting that they be shortened and read more slowly and deliberately. He also mentions articles published in *The Occident* that relate to these issues. He proposes that the New York Jewish community take the initiative to revive discussions about a convention that could address these concerns. The letter also includes personal updates about Ezekiel's health.

View item
Letter from Jacob Ezekiel to Isaac Leeser;October 18, 1850

Letter from Jacob Ezekiel to Isaac Leeser;October 18, 1850

Letter from Jacob Ezekiel in Richmond, VA, to Isaac Leeser in Philadelphia, PA. Ezekiel writes about a convention meeting in Richmond to reform Virginia's organic laws and asks Leeser to examine the Bill of Rights and the Constitution to suggest amendments to ensure equal rights and religious liberty for Jews. He lists the names of the six delegates from Richmond and expresses his hope that Leeser will be re-elected by his congregations.

View item
Letter from David Judah to Isaac Leeser;June 26, 1829

Letter from David Judah to Isaac Leeser;June 26, 1829

David Judah writes to Isaac Leeser from Richmond, VA, on June 26, 1829, expressing concern about the latter's upcoming publication. Judah advises Leeser to seek further review from others before publishing, emphasizing the importance of ensuring the work's quality and reputation. He mentions Mr. Etting and Mr. Mordecai as potential reviewers, and offers his own assistance and support, suggesting that Leeser not rush into publication but rather thoroughly revise and correct the work before its release. The letter shows Judah's care for Leeser's professional success and reputation.

View item
Letter from Jacob Mordecai to Raphael DeCordova;June 10, 1829

Letter from Jacob Mordecai to Raphael DeCordova;June 10, 1829

Jacob Mordecai writes to Raphael De Cordova from Richmond, Virginia on June 10, 1829, recommending Isaac Leezer for a position as instructor and reader in De Cordova's congregation. He details Leezer's qualifications, including his Hebrew and English language skills, knowledge of Jewish law and customs, and classical education. Mordecai also requests that his family name be added to the record of early contributors to the Old Synagogue in Philadelphia, mentioning his participation in purchasing the cornerstones of the building.

View item
Letter from ;November 15, 1825

Letter from ;November 15, 1825

Letter written from Richmond, VA to Philadelphia, PA on November 15, 1825 (15 Kislev 5586). The author expresses concern that previous letters were not received and details their journey to America, mentioning hardships and storms at sea. The letter also includes a report about George Bethune English's research into the religion of the Nazarenes and Mordecai M. Noah's writings. A portion of a letter from George Bethune English, dated January 13, 1824, from Constantinople is included.

View item
Letter from N. Ezekiel to Isaac Leeser;January 14, 1854

Letter from N. Ezekiel to Isaac Leeser;January 14, 1854

Letter from N. Ezekiel to Isaac Leeser, written in Richmond, VA on January 14, 1854. Ezekiel asks Leeser not to include his remarks about Mr. Eckmann in *The Occident*. He states that he has collected money from all subscribers except Dr. Sibson and will send it to Leeser as soon as he receives it. The letter mentions that he hopes Leeser is in good health. A wax seal is noted on the letter.

View item
Letter from Jacob Ezekiel to Isaac Leeser

Letter from Jacob Ezekiel to Isaac Leeser

The letter discusses a soiree of the Harmony Club and friendly relations between the two congregations. The writer requests two copies of the Daily Prayer, small edition, with specific binding and inscription details, to be sent to him. The letter also includes a draft on Mr. A. Isaacs, which is to be collected and placed to the writer's credit.

View item
Letter from G[?] Jacob to Isaac Leeser;January 07, 1857

Letter from G[?] Jacob to Isaac Leeser;January 07, 1857

Letter from G[?] Jacob of Richmond, VA, to Isaac Leeser in Philadelphia, PA, requesting books for a Sunday school. Jacob mentions his brother's successful lecture on the civilization of the ancients and the predominance of the Hebrew race. The letter is dated January 7, 1857 (5617).

View item
Letter from Solomon Davis to Isaac Leeser;September 18, 1853

Letter from Solomon Davis to Isaac Leeser;September 18, 1853

Letter from Solomon Davis in Richmond, VA to Isaac Leeser in Philadelphia, PA, dated September 18, 1853. Davis requests that Leeser send him a Bible and prayer books, specifying the binding and inscription desired. He requests that the Day of Atonement book be bound in two parts, and that his wife's name, Anna Davis, be added to all volumes.

View item
Letter from Zalma Rehine to Isaac Leeser;October 14, 1829

Letter from Zalma Rehine to Isaac Leeser;October 14, 1829

Letter from Zalma Rehine to Isaac Leeser, written in Richmond, VA on October 14, 1829. Rehine describes a pleasant journey to Richmond, inquires about the well-being of friends and family in Philadelphia, and shares details about a positive experience with Mr. and Mrs. Piexatto. The letter also contains personal messages for various individuals and expresses a desire to reciprocate kindness. A postscript playfully mentions informing on someone's behavior and a mention of a cake.

View item
Letter from Isaac A. Levy to Isaac Leeser;January 14, 1849

Letter from Isaac A. Levy to Isaac Leeser;January 14, 1849

Letter from Isaac A. Levy of Richmond, VA, to Rev. Isaac Leeser in Philadelphia, PA. Levy discusses the low state of his congregation, the lack of a good Hazan, and members leaving for another congregation. He also addresses the Jewish Publication Society's inactivity and difficulties collecting debts. He mentions Mr. S. Heyman's departure from Richmond and proposes Mr. N. Ezekiel as a potential agent for Leeser's works. The letter includes a postscript mentioning that Levy's father is suffering from scalded feet.

View item
Letter from Jacob Ezekiel to Isaac Leeser;June 14, 1849

Letter from Jacob Ezekiel to Isaac Leeser;June 14, 1849

Letter from Jacob Ezekiel in Richmond, VA to Isaac Leeser in Philadelphia, PA, discussing Ezekiel's efforts to modify Pennsylvania's Sunday laws. Ezekiel mentions his involvement in Senate discussions, the casting vote that slightly modified the law, and his further attempts to address the issue. He also expresses hope that an article written by Leeser on the subject will influence legislative change and shares his past success in repealing a similar law in Richmond.

View item
Letter from to Isaac Leeser;July 15, 1858

Letter from to Isaac Leeser;July 15, 1858

A letter written on August 4th, 1858, from Richmond, VA, to the editor of the Occident, requesting that an advertisement be published three times in the journal. The writer asks that the bill be sent to the committee of the Congregation.

View item
Letter from Zalma Rehine to Isaac Leeser;February 28, 1830

Letter from Zalma Rehine to Isaac Leeser;February 28, 1830

Letter from Zalma Rehine to Isaac Leeser discussing the cost of printing Leeser's books and expressing concern about the lack of potential profit. Rehine mentions seeing Mr. Mordecai and states that he would take 20 or 30 copies if they are printed. The letter closes with greetings from Rehine's family and friends. The letter includes a wax seal.

View item
Letter from Jacob Ezekiel to Isaac Leeser;March 06, 1852

Letter from Jacob Ezekiel to Isaac Leeser;March 06, 1852

Letter from Jacob Ezekiel in Richmond, VA to Isaac Leeser in Philadelphia, PA. Ezekiel inquires about forms and blanks used in Philadelphia, hoping to adopt similar ones in Richmond. He also shares news about the arrival of Mr. Henry, and mentions that he hopes Leeser will visit Richmond again during the summer. The letter includes greetings to various family members and friends.

View item
Letter from Zalma Rehine to Isaac Leeser;February 28, 1830

Letter from Zalma Rehine to Isaac Leeser;February 28, 1830

Letter from Zalma Rehine to Isaac Leeser discussing the costs of printing books and the prospects of making a profit from them. Rehine mentions taking 20 or 30 copies once printed, expresses concern about the sales of the rest, and suggests the possibility of publishing at a later time. She also shares news about Mr. Mordecai, mentions the well-being of her family, and sends greetings to other friends in Philadelphia.

View item
Letter from Jacob Ezekiel to Isaac Leeser;September 27, 1852

Letter from Jacob Ezekiel to Isaac Leeser;September 27, 1852

Letter from Jacob Ezekiel to Isaac Leeser discussing the German congregation's actions, which Ezekiel deems "irreligious." He mentions the possibility of Leeser visiting and delivering a discourse at the synagogue around the time of Sukkot. Ezekiel also requests to know Leeser's exact arrival date. The letter includes personal greetings to Mrs. Cozzens, her daughter, and Mrs. Hart and her family.

View item
Letter from Stern to Isaac Leeser;April 15, 1846

Letter from Stern to Isaac Leeser;April 15, 1846

Letter from Stern in Richmond, VA to Isaac Leeser in Philadelphia, PA. Stern expresses gratitude, apologizes for a delay, and describes his situation in Richmond. He mentions his position as a Hebrew teacher, his success in teaching Hebrew to children, and his delivery of three sermons in German. He requests Leeser's assistance in translating the sermons into English for publication in the Occident. He also expresses a desire to contribute to the Occident.

View item
Letter from Jacob Ezekiel to Isaac Leeser;April 17, 1852

Letter from Jacob Ezekiel to Isaac Leeser;April 17, 1852

Jacob Ezekiel writes to Isaac Leeser from Richmond, VA on April 17, 1852, expressing regret for any actions that may have negatively impacted Leeser's interests. Ezekiel discusses concerns about Leeser's relationship with the Philadelphia congregation and advises against opposing the majority. The letter also includes a request for Hebrew type for a new printing project, specifying the characters needed and suggesting alternatives if the requested type isn't available. The letter is three pages long, written in English and Hebrew, and sealed with wax.

View item
Letter from Zalma Rehine to Isaac Leeser;February 28, 1830

Letter from Zalma Rehine to Isaac Leeser;February 28, 1830

Letter from Zalma Rehine to Isaac Leeser discussing the printing of Leeser's books. Rehine expresses concern about the cost of printing and suggests waiting until there is a better chance of profit. She mentions seeing Mr. Mordecai, who expressed interest in a copy but hasn't followed up. The letter concludes with family news and greetings to various people in Philadelphia.

View item
Letter from Jacob Ezekiel to Isaac Leeser;December 03, 1865

Letter from Jacob Ezekiel to Isaac Leeser;December 03, 1865

Letter from J. Bekiel[?] to Isaac Leeser requesting two Hebrew Readers and one Pike's Catechism. The writer encloses $150 and states he will remit the balance if needed. The letter is written on one page and is part of the Isaac Leeser Collection at the Dropsie College for Hebrew and Cognate Learning.

View item
Letter from Zalma Rehine to Isaac Leeser;October 29, 1829

Letter from Zalma Rehine to Isaac Leeser;October 29, 1829

Letter from Zalma Rehine to Isaac Leeser, written in Richmond, VA on October 29, 1829. Rehine discusses her health, business dealings, and social matters, including news of friends and acquaintances in Philadelphia. She mentions plans to visit Philadelphia and expresses her desire to see friends such as the Piexottos. The letter also includes news and gossip regarding other individuals in the community and discusses a perceived transgression by Mr. Cohen. The letter is sealed with wax.

View item
Letter from F. Bendani to Isaac Leeser;March 08, 1858

Letter from F. Bendani to Isaac Leeser;March 08, 1858

Letter from F. Bendani to Isaac Leeser regarding the progress of the Congregation Benesseth Israel in Richmond, Virginia. Bendani describes the congregation's adherence to Polish Orthodox principles, the recent consecration of a Sephar Torah, and plans for a new and larger place of worship. The letter mentions the benefaction of Mr. Louis Cohn and the participation of Rev. Mr. Michelbach of the German Congregation in the consecration ceremony.

View item
Letter from Jacob Ezekiel to Isaac Leeser;February 27, 1850

Letter from Jacob Ezekiel to Isaac Leeser;February 27, 1850

Letter from Jacob Ezekiel in Richmond, VA to Isaac Leeser in Philadelphia, PA. Ezekiel discusses his financial situation, expresses regret for not being able to meet a payment, and shares news about a recently hired Hazan (cantor) who has not met expectations. He also describes an event where he delivered prayers at the House of Delegates in Virginia, noting it as a unique occurrence. The letter includes details about the negotiations and misunderstandings regarding the Hazan's contract and salary. Ezekiel mentions the "Occident" publication and expresses a desire to disseminate it further. The letter is four pages long, written in English, and sealed with wax.

View item
Letter from James P. Tyler to Isaac Leeser;November 11, 1833

Letter from James P. Tyler to Isaac Leeser;November 11, 1833

Letter from James P. Tyler of Richmond, VA to Isaac Leeser in Philadelphia, PA. Tyler writes to introduce his friend Alexander Campbell and his daughter, who will be visiting Philadelphia that month, hoping Leeser will meet them. He also mentions his wife's recent illness and recovery.

View item
Letter from Jacob Ezekiel to Isaac Leeser;August 31, 1851

Letter from Jacob Ezekiel to Isaac Leeser;August 31, 1851

Letter from Jacob Ezekiel to Isaac Leeser discussing the possible deferral of a publication due to its private nature. Ezekiel suggests waiting and is content with any remarks Leeser may choose to make. He asks Leeser to return a deposition after reading it. The letter is written on two pages and sealed with wax.

View item
Letter from “A Native of Germany” to Editor of the Whig;January 25, 1829

Letter from “A Native of Germany” to Editor of the Whig;January 25, 1829

Letter from "A Native of Germany" to the Editor of the Whig, written in Richmond, VA on January 25, 1829, and received in Philadelphia, PA. The author defends Jewish beliefs and practices against criticisms found in the Whig and other publications. The letter engages with biblical texts and rabbinic interpretations to counter claims about Jewish understanding of scripture and actions towards non-Jews. The author also discusses the Sermon on the Mount, questioning its fulfillment within Christianity and highlighting comparable ethical teachings within Judaism. The letter concludes with a call for unity and action among Jews.

View item
Letter from Jacob Lyons to Isaac Leeser;July 31, 1839

Letter from Jacob Lyons to Isaac Leeser;July 31, 1839

Letter from Jacob Lyons in Richmond, VA to Isaac Leeser in Philadelphia, PA. Lyons expresses gratitude for Leeser's advice and counsel, offers his own perspective on a congregational matter involving the Parnass, discusses plans for a sermon, requests books and Hebrew alphabet types, and shares news from Richmond. The letter also includes greetings to various individuals in Philadelphia and mentions Lyons's health and the success of his pupils. A wax seal is noted. The letter is fragile and consists of four pages on one sheet.

View item
Letter from Zalma Rehine to Isaac Leeser;May 07, 1830

Letter from Zalma Rehine to Isaac Leeser;May 07, 1830

Letter from Zalma Rehine of Richmond, VA, to Isaac Leeser in Philadelphia, PA. Rehine writes that Mr. Isaac Philip will deliver the letter. She shares that they are all well and inquires about the number of subscribers Leeser has. She mentions that he can count on fifty subscribers for each of his books. The letter closes with regards to friends.

View item
Letter from Jacob Mordecai to Isaac Leeser;July 19, 1836

Letter from Jacob Mordecai to Isaac Leeser;July 19, 1836

Letter from Jacob Mordecai to Isaac Leeser discussing the correct translation of Job 2:9. Mordecai recounts a conversation with another reverend about the translation of the phrase, and details his arguments for translating it as "Bless God and die" rather than "curse God and die." He supports his argument with examples from other Hebrew texts and emphasizes the importance of the Hebrew points in understanding the meaning. The letter concludes with a personal note to Leeser and a request for information regarding Mrs. Hart.

View item
Letter from S. Bamann to Isaac Leeser;August 31, 1839

Letter from S. Bamann to Isaac Leeser;August 31, 1839

Letter from S. Bamann in Richmond, VA, to Isaac Leeser in Philadelphia, PA. Bamann informs Leeser of his impending departure for New York and requests Leeser's assistance in securing a position. He also mentions having land in Virginia to sell and proposes a colonization plan involving agriculture, education, and the establishment of small factories. The letter is written in German.

View item
Letter from Jacob Ezekiel to Isaac Leeser;August 27, 1866

Letter from Jacob Ezekiel to Isaac Leeser;August 27, 1866

Letter from Jacob Ezekiel in Richmond, VA, to Isaac Leeser in Philadelphia, PA. Ezekiel discusses the possibility of Leeser publishing his own works separately, suggesting a strategy for obtaining subscribers and offering to assist in the endeavor. He also mentions fulfilling a previous order of Bibles for Sarah and Leonora and expresses gratitude for Leeser's prompt service. The letter then shifts to matters concerning their congregation, mentioning a meeting regarding fundraising for Mr. Jacobs, who received an offer from Savannah. Ezekiel describes the potential consolidation of the Richmond congregation into two groups and plans for the new structure, suggesting reforms to their organizational system, such as eliminating congregational meetings and electing a board of trustees.

View item
Letter from Isaac A. Levy to Isaac Leeser;January 22, 1849

Letter from Isaac A. Levy to Isaac Leeser;January 22, 1849

Letter from Isaac A. Levy of Richmond, VA to Isaac Leeser in Philadelphia, PA, discussing business matters, specifically debts owed to Leeser, and the performance of a shared business agent, Jacob Ezekiel. Levy apologizes for causing unnecessary alarm in a previous letter and clarifies his intentions. He expresses his willingness to pay his debts to Leeser. He also discusses a social event, a ball for the Hebrew School Fund, and shares news of a death in Richmond. A postscript mentions the search for a suitable person to fill the position of Hazan.

View item