Cleveland

city in and county seat of Cuyahoga County, Ohio, United States Wikidata ↗
Letter from A. Lowentrit to Isaac Leeser;October 14, 1861

Letter from A. Lowentrit to Isaac Leeser;October 14, 1861

A four-page letter written in English and Hebrew from A. Lowentrit in Cleveland to Reverend Isaac Leeser in Philadelphia. The writer asks Leeser to publish or comment on the writings of Mrs. Levy in his paper. The letter also mentions a monthly journal called "Occident" and expresses a desire to publish in Hebrew to help improve the habits of the Jewish community in the United States. The letter is dated October 14, 1861 (Hebrew date: 14 October 5612).

Letter from Benjamin Franklin Peixotto to Isaac Leeser;April 13, 1851

Letter from Benjamin Franklin Peixotto to Isaac Leeser;April 13, 1851

Letter from Benjamin Franklin Peixotto to Isaac Leeser discussing the establishment of a Jewish weekly journal in New York or Philadelphia. Peixotto mentions receiving two new Jewish journals, one from New York and another from San Francisco, neither of which he considers satisfactory. He expresses his belief in the potential success of a high-quality journal and contemplates his own involvement if he achieves financial independence. The letter also references the "Advocate", suggesting an existing periodical he had hoped would fill this need.

Letter from Joseph Levi;March 10, 1856

Letter from Joseph Levi;March 10, 1856

Four-page letter written in English and Hebrew from Joseph Levi in Cleveland, Ohio, to an unknown recipient in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, on March 10, 1856. The letter includes a poem, "Good Advice to Truth-Lovers," which satirizes Rabbi David Einhorn. Levi also discusses his plans to write an essay on modern Judaism's relationship to the Talmud. The letter mentions the journal *Sinai*.

Letter from Benjamin Franklin Peixotto to Isaac Leeser;August 16, 1858

Letter from Benjamin Franklin Peixotto to Isaac Leeser;August 16, 1858

Letter from Benjamin Franklin Peixotto to Isaac Leeser discussing the sale of copies of Leeser's Bible, a recent visit from Dr. Wise, and Peixotto's studies of Jewish history and religion. Peixotto mentions Dr. Wise's sermon and differing opinions on his views of Judaism. He also expresses difficulty finding resources for his studies and requests feedback on a question from a previous letter.

Letter from Benjamin Franklin Peixotto to Isaac Leeser;August 09, 1858

Letter from Benjamin Franklin Peixotto to Isaac Leeser;August 09, 1858

A four-page letter from Benjamin Franklin Peixotto to Isaac Leeser, written in Cleveland, Ohio on August 9, 1858. Peixotto expresses his admiration for Leeser's periodical, particularly the editorials. He then suggests a topic for a future article: the belief in a personal Messiah among Israelites. Peixotto proposes an outline and suggests sources, including passages from the Pentateuch and Prophets, and Rabbinical authorities. He also mentions the recently published Book of Genesis by Dr. M. Kalisch, expressing a wish that the entire 24 books of the Bible would be similarly published. Finally, he mentions intending to write again soon on other religious matters.

Letter from 1816-1886 Isidor Kalisch to Isaac Leeser;November 28, 1851

Letter from 1816-1886 Isidor Kalisch to Isaac Leeser;November 28, 1851

Letter from Isidor Kalisch to Isaac Leeser discussing the reforms in a new Albany synagogue, including the introduction of an organ, changes in prayer services, and the reading of the Torah. Kalisch also recounts a divorce affair in Cleveland's Anshe Chesed congregation and criticizes the Asmonean editor's logic regarding the qualifications of a rabbi to issue a get. He mentions sending a manuscript to Leeser for translation and publication.

Letter from 1816-1886 Isidor Kalisch;February 06, 1851

Letter from 1816-1886 Isidor Kalisch;February 06, 1851

Two-page letter written by Isidor Kalisch from Cleveland, Ohio to an unknown recipient in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on February 6, 1851. Kalisch discusses sending a copy of his first biblical-exegetical prelection and mentions a forthcoming second prelection of greater interest, focusing on the meaning of "heaven" and the biblical deluge, supported by scientific observation. He suggests the essays are suitable for publication. A portion of another essay by Kalisch on the mechanics of astronomical phenomena and the interpretation of the seven days of creation as epochs is also mentioned, and possibly included on the back of the letter. A reference to publication in *The Occident* is also present.

Letter from J. Englhart, C. Koch, G.A. Davis, D. Cauffman, David Henfer, Samuel Loeb, F.J. Cohn, A. Schwab, and Anshe Chesed Congregation to Isaac Leeser;September 12, 1852

Letter from J. Englhart, C. Koch, G.A. Davis, D. Cauffman, David Henfer, Samuel Loeb, F.J. Cohn, A. Schwab, and Anshe Chesed Congregation to Isaac Leeser;September 12, 1852

Letter from the officers of the Anshe Chesed Congregation in Cleveland, Ohio, to Isaac Leeser, editor of *The Occident*, responding to an article in the journal concerning the Cleveland congregation and its rabbi, Isidor Kalisch. The letter defends Kalisch against criticisms made by another writer (identified as "B.L.F."), praising Kalisch's qualifications and refuting the accusations as misrepresentations. The letter expresses surprise that Leeser, who knew Kalisch, would publish such an article and requests that the letter be printed in *The Occident*. The letter is signed by J. Englhart (President), C. Koch (Vice President), G.A. Davis (Treasurer), D. Cauffman, David Henfer, Samuel Loeb, F.J. Cohn, and A. Schwab (Trustees). The letter also mentions Rabbi A. Rice of Baltimore.

Letter from G. M. Cohen to Isaac Leeser;January 01, 1865

Letter from G. M. Cohen to Isaac Leeser;January 01, 1865

A one-page letter from G. M. Cohen in Cleveland, Ohio, to Reverend Isaac Leeser in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, dated January 1, 1865. Cohen requests that Leeser send him 20 copies of his Catechism for Jewish children and one copy of "Thoughts on Bible texts for my children." He also instructs Leeser to send the bill by express.

Letter from Joseph L. Halevi to

Letter from Joseph L. Halevi to

A two-page letter from Joseph Halevi in Cleveland, Ohio, to an unknown recipient in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, around 1852. The letter argues against the mixing of men and women in the synagogue, citing religious reasons and drawing comparisons to the customs of other Jewish communities in Europe and elsewhere. Halevi emphasizes the importance of maintaining traditional practices to uphold purity and holiness.

Letter from I. Kalisch to Isaac Leeser;March 09, 1854

Letter from I. Kalisch to Isaac Leeser;March 09, 1854

Seven-page letter from I. Kalisch in Cleveland, Ohio to Isaac Leeser in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, dated March 9, 1854 (5614). The letter is written in German and discusses Kalisch's review of Leeser's Bible translation and critiques Leeser's remarks on Kalisch's own lecture. Kalisch defends his understanding of the Talmud and criticizes Leeser's approach, emphasizing the importance of understanding the Talmud's historical context and nuances. The letter also references other scholars and works, including the writings of S.D. Luzato.

Letter from 1816-1886 Isidor Kalisch;August 01, 1854

Letter from 1816-1886 Isidor Kalisch;August 01, 1854

This letter, written in German and Hebrew, expresses the author's desire for friendship with the recipient and discusses a matter of divorce. The author, acting as head of the court in Cleveland, publicly declares the invalidity of a previously given divorce document, citing the arranger's lack of understanding of Jewish marriage and divorce laws. Specific points of invalidity are detailed, including the failure to inquire about potential vows and the invalidation of the court. The author expresses concern about accusations of violating rabbinical edicts concerning gentiles handling divorces and provides legal justifications for his claim.

Letter from 1816-1886 Isidor Kalisch to Isaac Leeser;September 19, 1851

Letter from 1816-1886 Isidor Kalisch to Isaac Leeser;September 19, 1851

Five-page letter from Isidor Kalisch to Isaac Leeser, written in Cleveland, Ohio on September 19, 1851. Kalisch discusses his upcoming publication, seeking Leeser's assistance with translation into English. He also includes a prayer for use in his congregation, offering an alternative to the traditional 'He Who Giveth Victory', and requests Leeser's feedback and potential recommendation to other American congregations. The letter contains detailed notes and corrections in the margins.

Letter from Benjamin Franklin Peixotto to Isaac Leeser;November 30, 1865

Letter from Benjamin Franklin Peixotto to Isaac Leeser;November 30, 1865

Benjamin Franklin Peixotto writes to Isaac Leeser from Cleveland, Ohio, on November 30, 1865, acknowledging receipt of a check for $78. The letter details the disbursement of funds to Salem Lodge No. 26 in Harrisburg and Eliza in Washington. Peixotto expresses regret at hearing of Leeser's illness and hopes for his speedy recovery. The letter is written on the letterhead of Davis, Peixotto & Co., located at Nos. 3 & 5 Water Street, corner of Superior Street, Cleveland. A note on the second page indicates that if the letter is not claimed within ten days, it should be returned to B. F. Peixotto, Corresponding Secretary, Cleveland Library Association.

Letter from Benjamin Franklin Peixotto to Isaac Leeser;May 06, 1857

Letter from Benjamin Franklin Peixotto to Isaac Leeser;May 06, 1857

Letter from Benjamin Franklin Peixotto to Isaac Leeser discussing the financial difficulties of Peixotto's congregation in Cleveland and their inability to contribute to a fundraising effort in Philadelphia. Peixotto expresses his regret at not being able to help and offers to serve as an agent for Leeser's journal, *The Occident*, in Cleveland. He also shares personal news about his family's health and expresses joy at Leeser's return to the ministry in Philadelphia.

Letter from Benjamin Franklin Peixotto to Isaac Leeser;November 15, 1865

Letter from Benjamin Franklin Peixotto to Isaac Leeser;November 15, 1865

Letter from Benjamin Franklin Peixotto to Isaac Leeser discussing Leeser's work on behalf of Israel and the Order, expressing admiration for his efforts and offering words of encouragement and support. Peixotto also discusses business matters, including the price of a Pentateuch and the distribution of books. The letter is written on four pages and includes several personal reflections and literary allusions.

Letter from 1816-1886 Isidor Kalisch to Isaac Leeser;August 01, 1852

Letter from 1816-1886 Isidor Kalisch to Isaac Leeser;August 01, 1852

Letter from Isidor Kalisch to Isaac Leeser, written in Cleveland, OH on August 1, 1852. Kalisch informs Leeser of his ability to send the continuation of his manuscript within 14 days. He inquires about the status of his work and expresses his desire for it to be published. He also mentions essays concerning the G E T (Get) in the Occident and requests their publication if they haven't already been printed. The letter discusses the importance of fairness and justice in publishing, referencing a certain Levi, and touches upon the author's approach to addressing controversial subjects in his essays.

Letter from Jonas Bondi to Isaac Leeser;January 01, 1865

Letter from Jonas Bondi to Isaac Leeser;January 01, 1865

Three-page letter from Jonah Bondi in Cleveland, OH to Isaac Leeser in Philadelphia, PA, dated Thursday, January 20, 1865. The letter expresses Bondi's frustration with Leeser's handling of a dispute involving Illoway and others, criticizing Illoway's scholarship and Leeser's editorial decisions. Bondi discusses proselytization, Jewish law, and the roles of various figures in the Jewish community. He also proposes a plan to expand the "Occident" newspaper with a German supplement. The letter includes references to Maimonides, Isaiah, and various individuals including Morais, Isaacs, Raphall, and Mayers.

Letter from Benjamin Franklin Peixotto to Isaac Leeser;November 16, 1854

Letter from Benjamin Franklin Peixotto to Isaac Leeser;November 16, 1854

Letter from Benjamin Franklin Peixotto to Isaac Leeser discussing a contemplated movement among their people to unite two congregations in order to secure better religious and educational advantages. Peixotto details the proposals of those zealous for the consolidation, including building a new synagogue, adopting a new minhag, engaging a reform preacher, and adopting family pews for both men and women. He expresses his concerns about the potential for apostasy and the reformers' intentions to sell existing synagogue property without compensation to those who own seats. He also discusses his views on the separation of sexes in the synagogue, and the potential benefits and drawbacks of adopting some reforms. He solicits advice and counsel from Leeser on these points.

Letter from Joseph L. Halevi to

Letter from Joseph L. Halevi to

This letter, written in Hebrew, discusses a dispute between the editor of the Occident, Isaac Leeser, and Rabbi Solomon Jacobs. The author, Joseph Halevi, expresses concern over the conflict and laments the lack of unity among scholars. He quotes extensively from Talmudic and rabbinic sources to support his views and emphasizes the importance of humility and avoiding contentiousness. The letter also includes a learned exposition on the virtue of humility.

Letter from 1816-1886 Isidor Kalisch to Isaac Leeser

Letter from 1816-1886 Isidor Kalisch to Isaac Leeser

This letter, written in German, discusses biblical and geological topics. The author, Isidor Kalisch, explains his interpretation of Genesis 1, focusing on the creation of dry land and the distribution of water, both on the surface and underground. He offers grammatical and geological reasoning for his interpretations of specific passages. The letter also contains a brief commentary on the lack of artesian wells in American cities despite the availability of poor-quality water from conventional sources. The manuscript includes an envelope with the recipient's address in Philadelphia, PA.

Letter from  to Isaac Leeser;August 26, 1852

Letter from to Isaac Leeser;August 26, 1852

Letter from an unknown author in Cleveland, OH to Isaac Leeser in Philadelphia, PA, dated August 26, 1852. The letter is written in German and discusses a previously sent work, a forthcoming conclusion to that work (estimated at 100 pages), and another piece titled "מודעה" The author expresses frustration and disappointment with Leeser's actions, mentioning feeling compromised by them, but also professes to remain unconcerned. The author further critiques a certain person, identified only as N. N. Becker, implying criticism of his scholarly capabilities and actions related to a divorce. The writer urges Leeser to publish the author's articles in the Occident to counter the actions of this person. The letter spans four pages across two sheets.

Letter from 1816-1886 Isidor Kalisch to Isaac Leeser;May 04, 1853

Letter from 1816-1886 Isidor Kalisch to Isaac Leeser;May 04, 1853

Letter from Isidor Kalish in Cleveland, OH to Isaac Leeser in Philadelphia, PA, dated May 4, 1853. Kalish encloses an expert opinion regarding a matter of concern and urges Leeser to publish it immediately, emphasizing the high regard of the opinion's author, a renowned rabbi in Prussia. The letter is written in German and mentions a community of 500, many of whom are described as skilled in Hebrew. Kalish also refers to Leeser's motto in relation to a matter of concern and offers to send a more complete version if desired.

Letter from Benjamin Franklin Peixotto to Isaac Leeser;April 08, 1864

Letter from Benjamin Franklin Peixotto to Isaac Leeser;April 08, 1864

Letter from Benjamin Franklin Peixotto to Isaac Leeser discussing damaged copies of the *Jewish Miscellany*, a subscription to Aguilar's work, and Peixotto's ill child. Peixotto mentions a speech he gave that appeared in the *Record*, clarifying that he did not request its publication. The letter includes details about payments made.

Letter from 1816-1886 Isidor Kalisch to Isaac Leeser;April 17, 1855

Letter from 1816-1886 Isidor Kalisch to Isaac Leeser;April 17, 1855

Letter from Isidor Kalisch to Isaac Leeser, written in Cleveland, OH on April 17, 1855, informing Leeser of the death of his wife. Kalisch requests that Leeser publish an obituary in *The Occident*. The letter mentions the date of his wife's death as March 25th (Nissan 6th), and describes her as "endeared and beloved by all, who knew her."

Letter from Israel Kalish? to Menacham Goldsmith;December 1852

Letter from Israel Kalish? to Menacham Goldsmith;December 1852

This letter is a response to Menacham Goldsmith regarding his opinions on a "Get" (Jewish writ of divorce) in Cleveland. The author, Israel Kalish?, refutes Goldsmith's arguments point by point, referencing the Babylonian and Jerusalem Talmuds, and criticizing Goldsmith and others for their views. The letter also names other Rabbis involved in the discussion, including Rabbi Isaac Wise of Albany and Rabbi Samuel Landau. The tone is highly critical and polemical.

Letter from Benjamin Franklin Peixotto to Isaac Leeser;April 12, 1861

Letter from Benjamin Franklin Peixotto to Isaac Leeser;April 12, 1861

Letter from Benjamin Franklin Peixotto to Isaac Leeser discussing the transformation of Tifereth Israel congregation into a mixed Gentile and Jewish church. Peixotto describes a compromise reached with the Trustees, resulting in his departure from the congregation and his intention to join Congregation Anshe Chesed. He also mentions sending an article for publication, seeking to make a public statement about the events.